Analysis
l
Let
X
i
=
1
if
i
th
red item chosen, else 0
l
Then
X=
å
X
i
l
Chernoff Bound applies
»
Pr[deviation by
e
] <
exp(-
e
2
pc
/
4)
»
< 1/
n
if
pc
>
4(log
n
)
/
e
2
l
Pretty tight
»
if
pc
<
1
,
likely no red samples
»
so no meaningful estimate