Just as ifstream
creates a stream that enables you to read
from a file, ofstream
, an acronym for output
file stream, creates a stream that enables you to
write into a file:
ofstream stream name (file specification);
The following file-opening statement is an example for which the stream name happens to
be volume_stream
and the file specification happens to
be provided by the character string "test.result"
:
ofstream volume_stream ("test.result");
In general, ofstream
statements include a stream
name, volume_stream
in the example. Then, surrounded by
parentheses, comes a file specification, such as
"test.result"
.