ObjectOutput extends the DataOutput interface to include writing of objects. DataOutput includes methods for output of primitive types, ObjectOutput extends that interface to include objects, arrays, and Strings.
@author
unascribed
@version
1.16, 12/19/03
@since
JDK1.1
Closes the stream. This method must be called to release any resources associated with the stream.
Throws
IOExceptionIf an I/O error has occurred.
Flushes the stream. This will write any buffered output bytes.
Throws
IOExceptionIf an I/O error has occurred.
Writes to the output stream all the bytes in array b. If b is null, a NullPointerException is thrown. If b.length is zero, then no bytes are written. Otherwise, the byte b[0] is written first, then b[1], and so on; the last byte written is b[b.length-1].
Parameters
bthe data.
Throws
IOExceptionif an I/O error occurs.
Writes len bytes from array b, in order, to the output stream. If b is null, a NullPointerException is thrown. If off is negative, or len is negative, or off+len is greater than the length of the array b, then an IndexOutOfBoundsException is thrown. If len is zero, then no bytes are written. Otherwise, the byte b[off] is written first, then b[off+1], and so on; the last byte written is b[off+len-1].
Parameters
bthe data.
offthe start offset in the data.
lenthe number of bytes to write.
Throws
IOExceptionif an I/O error occurs.
Writes to the output stream the eight low-order bits of the argument b. The 24 high-order bits of b are ignored.
Parameters
bthe byte to be written.
Throws
IOExceptionif an I/O error occurs.
Writes a boolean value to this output stream. If the argument v is true, the value (byte)1 is written; if v is false, the value (byte)0 is written. The byte written by this method may be read by the readBoolean method of interface DataInput, which will then return a boolean equal to v.
Parameters
vthe boolean to be written.
Throws
IOExceptionif an I/O error occurs.
Writes to the output stream the eight low- order bits of the argument v. The 24 high-order bits of v are ignored. (This means that writeByte does exactly the same thing as write for an integer argument.) The byte written by this method may be read by the readByte method of interface DataInput, which will then return a byte equal to (byte)v.
Parameters
vthe byte value to be written.
Throws
IOExceptionif an I/O error occurs.
Writes a string to the output stream. For every character in the string s, taken in order, one byte is written to the output stream. If s is null, a NullPointerException is thrown.

If s.length is zero, then no bytes are written. Otherwise, the character s[0] is written first, then s[1], and so on; the last character written is s[s.length-1]. For each character, one byte is written, the low-order byte, in exactly the manner of the writeByte method . The high-order eight bits of each character in the string are ignored.

Parameters
sthe string of bytes to be written.
Throws
IOExceptionif an I/O error occurs.
Writes a char value, which is comprised of two bytes, to the output stream. The byte values to be written, in the order shown, are:


 (byte)(0xff & (v >> 8))
 (byte)(0xff & v)
 

The bytes written by this method may be read by the readChar method of interface DataInput , which will then return a char equal to (char)v.

Parameters
vthe char value to be written.
Throws
IOExceptionif an I/O error occurs.
Writes every character in the string s, to the output stream, in order, two bytes per character. If s is null, a NullPointerException is thrown. If s.length is zero, then no characters are written. Otherwise, the character s[0] is written first, then s[1], and so on; the last character written is s[s.length-1]. For each character, two bytes are actually written, high-order byte first, in exactly the manner of the writeChar method.
Parameters
sthe string value to be written.
Throws
IOExceptionif an I/O error occurs.
Writes a double value, which is comprised of eight bytes, to the output stream. It does this as if it first converts this double value to a long in exactly the manner of the Double.doubleToLongBits method and then writes the long value in exactly the manner of the writeLong method. The bytes written by this method may be read by the readDouble method of interface DataInput, which will then return a double equal to v.
Parameters
vthe double value to be written.
Throws
IOExceptionif an I/O error occurs.
Writes a float value, which is comprised of four bytes, to the output stream. It does this as if it first converts this float value to an int in exactly the manner of the Float.floatToIntBits method and then writes the int value in exactly the manner of the writeInt method. The bytes written by this method may be read by the readFloat method of interface DataInput, which will then return a float equal to v.
Parameters
vthe float value to be written.
Throws
IOExceptionif an I/O error occurs.
Writes an int value, which is comprised of four bytes, to the output stream. The byte values to be written, in the order shown, are:


 (byte)(0xff & (v >> 24))
 (byte)(0xff & (v >> 16))
 (byte)(0xff & (v >>    8))
 (byte)(0xff & v)
 

The bytes written by this method may be read by the readInt method of interface DataInput , which will then return an int equal to v.

Parameters
vthe int value to be written.
Throws
IOExceptionif an I/O error occurs.
Writes a long value, which is comprised of eight bytes, to the output stream. The byte values to be written, in the order shown, are:


 (byte)(0xff & (v >> 56))
 (byte)(0xff & (v >> 48))
 (byte)(0xff & (v >> 40))
 (byte)(0xff & (v >> 32))
 (byte)(0xff & (v >> 24))
 (byte)(0xff & (v >> 16))
 (byte)(0xff & (v >>  8))
 (byte)(0xff & v)
 

The bytes written by this method may be read by the readLong method of interface DataInput , which will then return a long equal to v.

Parameters
vthe long value to be written.
Throws
IOExceptionif an I/O error occurs.
Write an object to the underlying storage or stream. The class that implements this interface defines how the object is written.
Parameters
objthe object to be written
Throws
IOExceptionAny of the usual Input/Output related exceptions.
Writes two bytes to the output stream to represent the value of the argument. The byte values to be written, in the order shown, are:


 (byte)(0xff & (v >> 8))
 (byte)(0xff & v)
  

The bytes written by this method may be read by the readShort method of interface DataInput , which will then return a short equal to (short)v.

Parameters
vthe short value to be written.
Throws
IOExceptionif an I/O error occurs.
Writes two bytes of length information to the output stream, followed by the modified UTF-8 representation of every character in the string s. If s is null, a NullPointerException is thrown. Each character in the string s is converted to a group of one, two, or three bytes, depending on the value of the character.

If a character c is in the range \u0001 through \u007f, it is represented by one byte:

(byte)c 

If a character c is \u0000 or is in the range \u0080 through \u07ff, then it is represented by two bytes, to be written in the order shown:


 (byte)(0xc0 | (0x1f & (c >> 6)))
 (byte)(0x80 | (0x3f & c))
  

If a character c is in the range \u0800 through uffff, then it is represented by three bytes, to be written in the order shown:


 (byte)(0xe0 | (0x0f & (c >> 12)))
 (byte)(0x80 | (0x3f & (c >>  6)))
 (byte)(0x80 | (0x3f & c))
  

First, the total number of bytes needed to represent all the characters of s is calculated. If this number is larger than 65535, then a UTFDataFormatException is thrown. Otherwise, this length is written to the output stream in exactly the manner of the writeShort method; after this, the one-, two-, or three-byte representation of each character in the string s is written.

The bytes written by this method may be read by the readUTF method of interface DataInput , which will then return a String equal to s.

Parameters
strthe string value to be written.
Throws
IOExceptionif an I/O error occurs.