Constructor provides information about, and access to, a single
constructor for a class.
Constructor permits widening conversions to occur when matching the
actual parameters to newInstance() with the underlying
constructor's formal parameters, but throws an
IllegalArgumentException if a narrowing conversion would occur.
Constructor against the specified object.
Returns true if the objects are the same. Two Constructor objects are
the same if they were declared by the same class and have the
same formal parameter types.Class objects that represent the types
of exceptions declared to be thrown by the underlying constructor
represented by this Constructor object. Returns an array of
length 0 if the constructor declares no exceptions in its throws clause.If an exception type is a parameterized type, the Type object returned for it must accurately reflect the actual type parameters used in the source code.
If an exception type is a type variable or a parameterized type, it is created. Otherwise, it is resolved.
If a formal parameter type is a parameterized type, the Type object returned for it must accurately reflect the actual type parameters used in the source code.
If a formal parameter type is a type variable or a parameterized type, it is created. Otherwise, it is resolved.
Class objects that represent the formal
parameter types, in declaration order, of the constructor
represented by this Constructor object. Returns an array of
length 0 if the underlying constructor takes no parameters.Constructor. The hashcode is
the same as the hashcode for the underlying constructor's
declaring class name.Constructor object to
create and initialize a new instance of the constructor's
declaring class, with the specified initialization parameters.
Individual parameters are automatically unwrapped to match
primitive formal parameters, and both primitive and reference
parameters are subject to method invocation conversions as necessary.
If the number of formal parameters required by the underlying constructor
is 0, the supplied initargs array may be of length 0 or null.
If the required access and argument checks succeed and the instantiation will proceed, the constructor's declaring class is initialized if it has not already been initialized.
If the constructor completes normally, returns the newly created and initialized instance.
wait methods.
The awakened thread will not be able to proceed until the current thread relinquishes the lock on this object. The awakened thread will compete in the usual manner with any other threads that might be actively competing to synchronize on this object; for example, the awakened thread enjoys no reliable privilege or disadvantage in being the next thread to lock this object.
This method should only be called by a thread that is the owner of this object's monitor. A thread becomes the owner of the object's monitor in one of three ways:
synchronized statement
that synchronizes on the object.
Class, by executing a
synchronized static method of that class.
Only one thread at a time can own an object's monitor.
wait methods.
The awakened threads will not be able to proceed until the current thread relinquishes the lock on this object. The awakened threads will compete in the usual manner with any other threads that might be actively competing to synchronize on this object; for example, the awakened threads enjoy no reliable privilege or disadvantage in being the next thread to lock this object.
This method should only be called by a thread that is the owner
of this object's monitor. See the notify method for a
description of the ways in which a thread can become the owner of
a monitor.
First, if there is a security manager, its
checkPermission method is called with a
ReflectPermission("suppressAccessChecks") permission.
A SecurityException is raised if flag is
true but accessibility of any of the elements of the input
array may not be changed (for example, if the element
object is a Constructor
object for the class java.lang.Class
). In the event of such a SecurityException, the
accessibility of objects is set to flag for array elements
upto (and excluding) the element for which the exception occurred; the
accessibility of elements beyond (and including) the element for which
the exception occurred is unchanged.
First, if there is a security manager, its
checkPermission method is called with a
ReflectPermission("suppressAccessChecks") permission.
A SecurityException is raised if flag is
true but accessibility of this object may not be changed
(for example, if this element object is a Constructor
object for
the class java.lang.Class
).
A SecurityException is raised if this object is a java.lang.reflect.Constructor
object for the class
java.lang.Class, and flag is true.
Constructor,
including type parameters. The string is formatted as the
constructor access modifiers, if any, followed by an
angle-bracketed comma separated list of the constructor's type
parameters, if any, followed by the fully-qualified name of the
declaring class, followed by a parenthesized, comma-separated
list of the constructor's generic formal parameter types. A
space is used to separate access modifiers from one another and
from the type parameters or return type. If there are no type
parameters, the type parameter list is elided; if the type
parameter list is present, a space separates the list from the
class name. If the constructor is declared to throw
exceptions, the parameter list is followed by a space, followed
by the word "throws" followed by a
comma-separated list of the thrown exception types.
The only possible modifiers for constructors are the access modifiers public, protected or private. Only one of these may appear, or none if the constructor has default (package) access.
Constructor. The string is
formatted as the constructor access modifiers, if any,
followed by the fully-qualified name of the declaring class,
followed by a parenthesized, comma-separated list of the
constructor's formal parameter types. For example:
public java.util.Hashtable(int,float)
The only possible modifiers for constructors are the access modifiers public, protected or private. Only one of these may appear, or none if the constructor has default (package) access.
The current thread must own this object's monitor. The thread
releases ownership of this monitor and waits until another thread
notifies threads waiting on this object's monitor to wake up
either through a call to the notify method or the
notifyAll method. The thread then waits until it can
re-obtain ownership of the monitor and resumes execution.
As in the one argument version, interrupts and spurious wakeups are possible, and this method should always be used in a loop:
synchronized (obj) {
while (<condition does not hold>)
obj.wait();
... // Perform action appropriate to condition
}
This method should only be called by a thread that is the owner
of this object's monitor. See the notify method for a
description of the ways in which a thread can become the owner of
a monitor.The current thread must own this object's monitor.
This method causes the current thread (call it T) to place itself in the wait set for this object and then to relinquish any and all synchronization claims on this object. Thread T becomes disabled for thread scheduling purposes and lies dormant until one of four things happens:
A thread can also wake up without being notified, interrupted, or timing out, a so-called spurious wakeup. While this will rarely occur in practice, applications must guard against it by testing for the condition that should have caused the thread to be awakened, and continuing to wait if the condition is not satisfied. In other words, waits should always occur in loops, like this one:
synchronized (obj) {
while (<condition does not hold>)
obj.wait(timeout);
... // Perform action appropriate to condition
}
(For more information on this topic, see Section 3.2.3 in Doug Lea's
"Concurrent Programming in Java (Second Edition)" (Addison-Wesley,
2000), or Item 50 in Joshua Bloch's "Effective Java Programming
Language Guide" (Addison-Wesley, 2001).
If the current thread is interrupted by another thread while it is waiting, then an InterruptedException is thrown. This exception is not thrown until the lock status of this object has been restored as described above.
Note that the wait method, as it places the current thread into the wait set for this object, unlocks only this object; any other objects on which the current thread may be synchronized remain locked while the thread waits.
This method should only be called by a thread that is the owner
of this object's monitor. See the notify method for a
description of the ways in which a thread can become the owner of
a monitor.
This method is similar to the wait method of one
argument, but it allows finer control over the amount of time to
wait for a notification before giving up. The amount of real time,
measured in nanoseconds, is given by:
1000000*timeout+nanos
In all other respects, this method does the same thing as the method of one argument. In particular, wait(0, 0) means the same thing as wait(0).
The current thread must own this object's monitor. The thread releases ownership of this monitor and waits until either of the following two conditions has occurred:
notify method
or the notifyAll method.
timeout
milliseconds plus nanos nanoseconds arguments, has
elapsed.
The thread then waits until it can re-obtain ownership of the monitor and resumes execution.
As in the one argument version, interrupts and spurious wakeups are possible, and this method should always be used in a loop:
synchronized (obj) {
while (<condition does not hold>)
obj.wait(timeout, nanos);
... // Perform action appropriate to condition
}
This method should only be called by a thread that is the owner
of this object's monitor. See the notify method for a
description of the ways in which a thread can become the owner of
a monitor.